Paul

About Paul Rowady

Paul Rowady is the Director of Research for Alphacution Research Conservatory, a research and strategic advisory platform uniquely focused on modeling and benchmarking the impacts of technology on global financial markets and the businesses of trading, asset management and banking. He is a 30-year veteran of the proprietary, quantitative and derivatives trading arenas. Contact: feedback@alphacution.com; Follow: @alphacution.

Mr. Volatility: What’s the Next Catalyst?

“You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something – your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever.” – Steve Jobs (2011) It was the one question we could be sure would be asked. Every. Time. And, it changed my perspective on the whole game... Scene: It was a Spring day, 1990. 730 am. Pre-market open equity option traders meeting. O'Connor & Associates, 7th Floor, 141 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago. Arguably, the world's leading proprietary derivatives trading firm of the era. My first of a few years' worth of these meetings. A neophyte member of the fledgling fundamental research team sitting amongst new colleagues whose first language was either Greek, or 1's and 0's. Clay Struve - the Chief Brain of the operation and legandary conjugator of FX crossrates through the haze of the previous nights' yard of beer - plus a few other partners and senior traders - sat at the big boy [...]

By |2020-10-14T21:49:23-04:00February 14th, 2019|Open|

Case Study: What Happened to Spot Trading?

"Don’t get involved in partial problems, but always take flight to where there is a free view over the whole single great problem, even if this view is not a clear one.” – Ludwig Wittgenstein As we build - and promote - our case to elevate Alphacution's value proposition and research output to a more viable economic support model, we are beginning to focus on the development of deeper and more comprehensive premium content.  This plan has been outlined in our recent Support the Feed! post, a portion of which will now be appended to the bottom of each new post going forward. BTW, the sooner you respond to that plea in some way, the less likely it will be that I become increasingly obnoxious about the topic... ;-) Anyway, I had hoped to develop this case study on Spot Trading - a noted Chicago-based proprietary option-focused trading firm that closed at the end of 2017 - as an example of what we are able to highlight specifically in cases where [...]

By |2020-10-05T21:25:44-04:00February 13th, 2019|Open|

Alphacution’s Book: Not Hiding, In Plain Sight

"Are you not entertained?! Are you not entertained?!!  Is this not why you are here?!!" - Maximus Decimus Meridius (Russell Crowe) Executive Summary The chart that follows represents the content to be covered in this post, and foreshadows a core focus of Alphacution's research calendar for the weeks and months ahead... Furthermore, at the end this post, I am also going to ask you to support this work (in exchange for certain content benefits), like this: (INLINE SUBSCRIPTION FUNCTIONALITY DISABLED.) Individual Subscription Options Annual Subscription : $275.00 USD - yearly Monthly Subscription : $25.00 USD - monthly Note: Business credit cards and bank accounts can be used via our PayPal payment portal. So, with that in mind, you can opt to bounce right now... Or, support right now... Or, learn a bit about our opening chart, see what it means and how it relates to what we have coming up in the research calendar, and then make your support decisions... It's your call. My job is this: Have I captured your [...]

By |2020-10-05T21:25:34-04:00February 8th, 2019|Open|

Welcome to Jane Street

“You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something – your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever." - Steve Jobs (2011) You've got to wonder if the founders of Jane Street Group, which began as a subsidiary of Henry Capital prior to 2001, had any inclination that the "dots" would connect as they have when they were first starting out. Certainly, looking backwards, what now amounts to 64 quarters of track record has produced a "shape" that we can confidently say is worthy of applause... Behind these scenes, Alphacution has nearly completed its initial modeling of Jane Street and the various legal entities that make up its track record, from a portfolio construction and positioning perspective. And, since we have done several of these modeling exercises so far among a roster of some of the more mythological managers and trading firms on record, it's natural that one begins to grow an intuition [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:38:25-04:00February 7th, 2019|For Subscribers|

Virtu’s, Flow Trader’s Optionality? Not So Much…

"Research is what I'm doing when I don't know what I'm doing." - Wernher von Braun In the hierarchy of preferred trade types, the riskless trade sits at the top. Capturing a perfectly hedged spread or pricing anamoly, or performing a round turn across the spread and back to flat in some temporal duration measured in micro- or even nanoseconds are examples of riskless trades. Like poker's rare royal flush hand, a mechanism to persistently discover and then capture ~riskless trades is the most coveted of the trading world. What comes next in this hierarchy is the directionless trade, where the trader essentially plays both sides of the trade and where success is achieved whether the target ultimately wins or loses. Like poker's next-in-line straight flush hand, the key caveat to the directionless trade is the requirement that the price of the target moves; that there is enough volatility during the life of the trade to cover the cost of entering and maintaining that trade. It is here that we [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:40:19-04:00February 6th, 2019|For Subscribers|

Stevie Cohen’s Performance Art: Hiding in Plain Sight

“Creativity is just connecting things. When you ask creative people how they did something, they feel a little guilty because they didn’t really do it, the just saw something. It seemed obvious to them after a while” – Steve Jobs For Mitch (1957 - 2018) Let's start this one close to where we left off in The Privatization of Alpha: "He’s a dubious character – and, he maintains specific distinction as my all-time strangest interview; sitting there in his personal office’s gymnasium – like an antechamber – as I sat there at the leg press machine in my Armani suit and him, as Tom Wolfe wrote in A Man in Full, eventually breaking out in “saddlebags of sweat” on his spin bike as we chatted. That was 1994 – and I did not get the job." If it had not been for the perpetually warm and generous teddy bear known as Mitch Lester - who I met and quickly befriended to become "the Wadster" in 1990 while he and brother, [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:44:33-04:00January 31st, 2019|For Subscribers|

Donald R. Wilson Jr’s Book: Hiding in Plain Sight

"To create something exceptional, your mindset must be relentlessly focused on the smallest detail." - Giorgio Armani Taken out of context, one might legitimately jump to the conclusion that today's installment on the Feed is about 11-time kickboxing champion, Don "The Dragon" Wilson. Or, better yet, that the initials "DRW" represent the greatest hockey team of all time, the Detroit Red Wings... However, unfortunately for Mr. Dragon and my Wings - and given the context of the mythological trading landscape we have been exploring lately - this post can only be referring to Chicago's very own Don Wilson and his eponymous proprietary trading firm, DRW Holdings, LLC (DRW). Here's some personal perspective to get us started: In the history of legendary Chicago trading firms, one could draw a line with options trading prop shop O'Connor & Associates (and the O'Connor brothers, Billy and Eddie) and the CBOE on one side, and rival futures trading prop shop CRT (Chicago Research & Trading - and founder Joe Ritchie), and the CME on [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:46:25-04:00January 30th, 2019|For Subscribers|

Jump (Experiments In) Trading, LLC

In the riverfront level of the 600 W. Chicago building (which is in Chicago) - the famed concrete fortress originally home to Montgomery Ward's mail order business - there used to be the trendy, over-priced hotspot known as Japonais. Japonais is gone now - after an eviction lawsuit from 2015, which apparently means they weren't high-priced enough - but, I was just thinking how much I could go for one of their blueberry saketini's about now, which is odd for a bourbon guy... Anyway, an elevator ride to the 8th floor of that very same building - past the old Thinkorswim, now TD Ameritrade, offices - brings you to the global headquarters of Jump Trading, LLC - the legendary and mythological prop shop known mainly for its prowess and longevity in high-speed futures trading, and little else (except among a small group of Chicago quant cognoscenti). With this as a brief backdrop, we found our tour of their 13F and X-17A-5 reports illuminating, both on absolute and relative bases. Here's [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:47:59-04:00January 24th, 2019|For Subscribers|

Bridgewater Associates: Modeling Ray Dalio’s Modeling

Image Credit: Brad Trent / The Times "Treat your life like a game." - Ray Dalio Before we get to the overview of our recent modeling of famed hedge fund leader, Bridgewater Associates and its founder, Ray Dalio, we need to set the stage for why this particular profiling is so important. It starts with what we have been calling personal alpha... Personal Alpha Ray Dalio is a singular phenomenon in the modern financial world. For starters, he's performed the feat of building the world's largest hedge fund (with $160 billion AUM as of latest count) and delivering "stellar gains" in its flagship Pure Alpha fund of 14.6% for 2018 while most others struggled. In Alphacution's asset management ecosystem map, Bridgewater defines the boundary between active and passive management zones due its role as the largest hedge fund. But more than stretching AUM boundaries and strong performance, Ray Dalio is a singular phenomenon because he has built an amazing business culture, and has recently set out to share his wisdom [...]

By |2020-10-05T20:50:07-04:00January 23rd, 2019|For Subscribers|

Q4 2018 Update: US Stock Market Made Of These!

Last week, in timely fashion, the SEC published the 13F securities list for Q4 2018. Here is our breakdown of the quarterly change in product categories. Refer to the original US Stock Market Made of These! (or below) for the full history:   In August 2018, I did what I rarely do anymore: Cut an article out of a newspaper. The title and topic caught my eye, and eventually became the catalyst for some of the analysis presented here. Amongst all the digital gear, I still needed a physical marker to remind me... "The Stock Market Is Shrinking. That's a Problem For Everyone." (Jeff Sommer, New York Times, 8/4/2018) It turns out that if you search on a title like this, the story comes up several times over the past couple years. Forbes actually did a similar story after the NYT did the one above. Barron's did one before that, in mid-2017. In any case, the articles from 2018 are both based on a report by Rene Stulz of the [...]

By |2020-08-17T07:14:05-04:00January 17th, 2019|For Subscribers|